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1472150929
| 9781472150929
| B098J281J5
| 3.64
| 64,799
| Apr 05, 2022
| Apr 28, 2022
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really liked it
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Published today 28-4-22 In frantic league, we flailed for ways to end the “sharing” that was dismantling our father’s business and our father. We coPublished today 28-4-22 In frantic league, we flailed for ways to end the “sharing” that was dismantling our father’s business and our father. We contemplated a nationwide billboard campaign to remind people of that eternal law, Nothing is free! Only children expect otherwise, even as myths and fairy tales warn us: Rumpelstiltskin, King Midas, Hansel and Gretel. Never trust a candy house! It was only a matter of time before someone made them pay for what they thought they were getting for free. Why could nobody see this? In Jennifer Egan’s Pulitzer Prize and National Book Critics Circle award winning 2011 novel, “A Visit from the Goon Squad”, one of the minor characters Bix, an early adopter of email, who is “big on predicting the future” suddenly says The days of losing touch are almost gone ………… Everyone we’ve lost, we’ll find. Or they’ll find us ………..I picture it like Judgement Day ….We’ll rise up out of our bodies and find each other again in Spirit form. We’ll meet in that new place, all of us together, and first it’ll seem strange, and pretty soon it’ll seem strange that you could ever lose someone, or get lost This novel, due for publication in 2022, is effectively a follow up to that book exploring the world of Bix's prophecy and moving from a focus on how the music industry is changing to one looking at the wider world of social media and connected devices (which in turn means that the book has a more science fiction feel at times). It retains the ideas around the ravages of time (the meaning of the Goon Squad) but with a greater focus here on memory, on privacy/sharing and on the way in which storytelling is needed to give meaning to information. It has the same style with a series of chapters, written in different voices, persons, set at different times and sometimes straying into non-conventional forms, which are effectively designed to be read stand alone (many of the chapters of the previous novel had already been published individually) but which together form an interlinking novel – with minor characters in one story playing a more central role in another. Here the situation is made more complex by the interaction between the two novels – with almost every major and many minor characters from “Goon Squad” reappearing here (for example Bix and Mindy may well not be characters you remember from the first novel but they are integral here not just to the novel but to the very speculative future world described by the novel). Further much of the narrative being taken up by the next generation of the characters in the first novel – Bernie’s son Chris (who you may vaguely recall from trying his father’s gold flakes on the trip to the fading girl band) is also integral. I would strongly recommend to read the two novels back to back for the full experience – albeit given a key theme of this novel is retrieving (or in some cases erasing) memories it would be an interesting experience to see how much this book standalone prompts memories of its predecessor. Brief outline of each story (note many of the characters are from Goon Squad): The Affinity Charm: Bix – now the hugely famous founder and owner of a mega social media firm Mandala (which drew on an anthropological book – “Patterns of Affinity” by Miranda Kline) is struggling with a sudden loss of an visionary ideas. Incognito he attends a small discussion group (after a Kline lecture) at the house of Ted Hollander where he meets a young graduate student Rebecca Amari and also hears ideas about externalizing animal perceptions which starts to spark his thinking. Case Study: No One Got Hurt – is narrated by Rebecca Amari (who is researching authenticity) and is about Ted’s son Alfred who she takes as a subject. Alfred is the youngest son (the oldest and very conventional Miles, the overlooked middle son Ames who works in military special ops) who from an early age mounts a deliberately provocative campaign against artifice/inauthenticity which goes through stages from wearing a paper bag on his head to prolonged public screaming. A Journey: A Stranger Comes to Town – is narrated alternately by Miles (who becomes addicted to opioids and throws his marriage and conventional life away) and Drew (married of course to Sasha – who is Miles cousin). By now Mandala have developed their “Own Your Unconscious” App and the idea of the Collective Consciousness – where by uploading your memory you get some access to those of others. Miles goes to stay with Sasha (now a conceptual desert-installation artist) and Drew as part of his rehab and the two feud. Rhyme Scheme: the story is told by Lincoln (Sasha and Drew’s son) – something of (what we would currently) call a neuro-diverse type (but in the story Lincoln sees the world as counters – of which he is one - and typicals – and is clear the counters now run the world) who works at Mandala - his job being quantification, statistical analysis, measurement etc. At this time there is a strong movement of eluders who actively seek to leave social media often by use of proxies (accounts run by bots on their behalf) – lead by a firm Mondrian. One of Lincoln’s roles is to find ways to hunt out proxies who otherwise ruin much of the data analysis Mandala does. Lincoln is preoccupied with a fellow worker Madeline against a background of an investigation into an eluder mole at Mandala. The Mystery of our Mother – is told by Melora, the youngest of two daughters from Lou Kline’s third marriage to Mindy (which broke up after his seduction of Jocelyn) and partly tells of how Melora took over his business (as well as that of Bernie Salazar) in her attempt to refashion the music industry for the world of sharing and partly about how she patented and sold her mother’s ideas (based around work she had done on predicting human interactions in an insular community) to social media firms such as Mandala (who could use it if people were voluntarily prepared to give them huge amounts of personal data – something Melora realises the use of streaming services is the first stage of). What the Forest Remembers – is told by Charlene (from Lou’s second marriage) and is her exploring her father’s uploaded memories of a trip he took in the 1960s where he discovered his first band. This was the weakest chapter for me. Bright Day – is about Roxy (from Lou’s first marriage) and a Dungeon and Dragon’s group she joins at her rehab centre – run by Chris (Bennie Salazar’s son) who now runs a firm called Mondrian and is actively against much of the work of Mandala. D&D – role playing and the possibility to invent a persona and a character is something of a recurring theme in the novel which fits its overall themes. Roxy tries uploading and searching her memories and those of her father. The story also features a childhood friend of Chris – Molly – who was also friends with him with Dolly’s daughter Lulu. The Protagonist – is Chris’s story and tells of his work for a film tech company finding ways to “algebraize” films and TV shows for stock elements. While inadvertently dragged into what seems to be a bomb attack on his employer he also becomes disillusioned with his work and that of his employer. He also visits his grandmother – Bennie’s mother – who is obsessed with the paintings of Mondrian. The Perimeter: After – is told by Molly when she is thirteen – Molly is the daughter of Noreen (Stephanie and Bennie’s neighbour when they first move to a posh district) and tells of the social structure in the area and her interactions with Lulu and Chris Lulu the Spy – this is a distinctively told story of when Lulu (now married to an NSA operative) acts as a Citizen Spy in a high danger adventure – the chapter being told in the aphoristic second person style of her espionage training and also outlining the huge degree of body implants which are part of her mission. The Perimeter – is told by one of Molly’s siblings and tells of Noreen’s obsession with Jules (when he moves in with his sister Stephanie) and with the boundary between their houses. To some extent this is story is a retelling of large parts of “A to B” from “Goon Squad” from Noreen’s viewpoint. See Below – this is the longest story (perhaps a little too long), a series of emails and messages between a rather bewildering number of familiar characters including (but not limited to) Lulu, Lulu’s NSA husband, Dolly, Kitty Jackson, Jules, Ames Hollander (who now runs a business cleaning up military implants), Bosco, Arc, Bennie, Alex, Stephanie, Chris, a famous film star and a series of PR agents and PAs. This story is a lot about nostalgia, about revisiting past connections and memories – and by bringing in what feels like the full cast of “Goon Squad” and revisiting some of its great set pieces (Dolly, Kitty and Lou’s trip to X, the legendary Scotty concert organised by Alex, Benny and Lulu) has a very obvious meta-component. So here we are, conniving once again to bump Scotty’s reputation, along with Bosco’s and—let’s be honest—my own and that of everyone else over 60 striving for cultural relevance in a world that seems to happen in a nonexistent “place” that we can’t even find unless our kids (or grandkids!) show it to us. The only route to relevance at our age is through tongue-in cheek nostalgia, but that is not—let me be very clear— our ultimate ambition. Tongue-in-cheek nostalgia is merely the portal, the candy house, if you will, through which we hope to lure in a new generation and bewitch them. I would day though that I think this chapter was both less original and less cleverly meta than the famous PowerPoint chapter in Goon Squad. Eureka Gold – told by Bix’s son Gregory after the death of Bix when to everyone’s surprise it emerges Bix had met up with Miranda Kline and Chris Salazar and is donating much of his legacy to Chris’s not-for-profit Mondrian. Gregory himself is a wannabe writer – and has a sudden realisation that fiction is the real, non-mechanical, way to explore other people’s (and a collective) consciousness. Middle Son (Area of Detail) is a slightly strange ending – telling of Ames childhood, secret ops service and then his post military business – told partly from his own memories, partly from those he has found in the collective. It contains a line which sums up much of the book Even so, there are gaps: holes left by eluding separatists bent upon upon hoarding their memories and keeping their secrets. Only Gregory Bouton’s machine—this one, fiction—lets us roam with absolute freedom through the human collective. Overall thoroughly recommended for “Visit from the Goon Squad” fans and for those who have not read that book – a great excuse to visit a 21St Century classic and prize winning novel and its equally enjoyable, visionary and cleverly crafted follow up. ...more |
Notes are private!
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1
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Dec 17, 2021
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Dec 19, 2021
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Dec 16, 2021
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Kindle Edition
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3.17
| 6,885
| Apr 14, 2022
| Apr 14, 2022
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it was ok
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Published today 14-4-22 I sometimes wonder how biographers do it: make a life, a living life, a glowing life, a coherent life out of all that circumPublished today 14-4-22 I sometimes wonder how biographers do it: make a life, a living life, a glowing life, a coherent life out of all that circumstantial, contradictory and missing evidence. They must feel like Julian on campaign with his retinue of diviners. The Etruscans tell him this; the philosophers tell him that; the gods speak, the oracles are silent or obscure; the dreams alarm him this way, his visions propel him that way, the animals’ viscera are ambivalent; the sky says this, the dust storm and the advisory thunderbolt insist otherwise. Where is the truth, where is the way forward? Or maybe consistent narrative is a delusion, as is trying to reconcile conflicting judgements. Maybe you could equally account for someone by a mere list of snagging, indicative facts. Julian Barnes previous 13 literary novels have between them garnered 3 Booker shortlistings and a Booker win (in 2011) – this is his latest novel due to be published in April 2022 and I have to be honest the only of his that I have read that left me disappointed in very large part down to the non-fictional biography at the heart of the novel (both in how it is executed and in my own lack of interest in the subject). The book can perhaps be best characterised as a layered (auto-)biography – with the narrator Neil giving us details of his own life (two times divorced – the second time shortly before the book begins, a stop start acting career, a kind of drift in life and desire to educate himself) but really fascinated by the book’s titular character – a singular “Romantic-Stoic” (in Neil’s much considered description) who he first encounters in what is ostensibly an adult education course she runs on “Culture and Civilisation” but which ends up, for those who embrace her teaching (with Neil at the centre of this) as more of an intellectual guide to religion, history and philosophy and an invitation to question assumptions. You might think me old-fashioned (but my case is not relevant). You might think Elizabeth Finch equally, if not more, old-fashioned. But if she was, it was not in the normal way, that of embodying a previous generation whose truths had now proved wan and withered. How can I put it? She dealt in truths not from previous generations but previous eras, truths she kept alive but which others had abandoned. … . She was outside of her age in many ways.‘Do not be taken in by time,’ she once said, ‘and imagine that history – and especially intellectual history – is linear.’ One of her key tenets seems to be a view of Roman imperial history and its interaction with the rising religion of Christianity which follows in the footsteps of the Enlightenment as well as Edward Gibbon – she is particularly obsessed with Julian the Apostate and the famous quote attributed to him by Swinburne: she instead seeing Julian as a hero whose death fatally altered the flow of human history. At one point (when rather oddly suggesting her pupils study Hitler) she says: ‘I am suggesting that we familiarise ourselves with those who oppose us and whom we oppose, whether it be a living or a dead figure, whether it be a religious or political opponent, or even a daily newspaper or weekly magazine. And to be honest this challenge is the only reason I carried on reading the book as I found myself almost entirely disagreeing with the world view expressed by her – a view of history which rather than abandoned truths I would describe as discredited distortions. Neil and Elizabeth Finch (he only really sees her – even he confesses in his fantasies – as having her full name) strike up a many year friendship meeting for lunch monthly when she puts him through his intellectual paces. After her sudden (to Neil) death he finds she has left him her notes and library – initially unsure what to do with them (other to reproduce some of them in the text – which makes for a slightly oddly aphoristic few pages, he decides to write a short biography of Julian: this forms the middle third of the book and I have to be honest and say I could not engage any real interest in it at all. The third part of the novel returns to Neil trying to piece together more clues about Elizabeth’s Finch’s life – which does allow for some musing on the difficulty of really knowing another. I struggled a little with the author’s choice of his own namesake as the base for the book – is he trying to claim some form of mantle for himself as an Apostate or provocative and independent thinker, as the anti-Christian views expressed seem to be both completely dominant in literary fiction and lacking in depth. Overall this was a novel that I was interested to read but which did not really work for me at all – but will I think for others . As a final comment for the many readers who I think will be fascinated by and find themselves agreeing with Finch’s views – then taking her instructions to engage with opposite views I would suggest Tom Holland’s “Dominion: The Making of the Western World” My thanks to Random House, UK Vintage for an ARC via NetGalley ...more |
Notes are private!
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1
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not set
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Dec 14, 2021
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Dec 13, 2021
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Hardcover
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1635575362
| 9781635575361
| 1635575362
| 3.85
| 8,668
| Feb 09, 2021
| Feb 09, 2021
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it was amazing
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Published today in the UK 6-1-22 Her aunt had disparaged the concept of hope with such caustic efficiency that Zorrie had naturally learned to discoPublished today in the UK 6-1-22 Her aunt had disparaged the concept of hope with such caustic efficiency that Zorrie had naturally learned to discount what had ever been an important part of her nature. If she had done her best to seal up the spring during those early years and then again after Harold’s death, hope had nonetheless often found a way to seep out and surprise her, bow graciously, extend its hand, and ask her to dance. It had done so when she had knocked on the door in Jefferson and found Mr. Thomas with his plums and iced tea and albums standing before her, and it had done so when Gus had decided he liked the way she whistled, and spoke to Bessie about their spare room. Hope had also, certainly, flapped its fair wings for her when a man with a sandwich to share had told her about jobs to be had in Ottawa. A simply stunningly written, understated novella which in less than 200 pages tells the story of not just a life but of the large part of the 20th Century in midwestern America – through the 1920s and the pre-vaccination Diphtheria outbreaks, the 1930s and the Great Depression as well as the tale of the so-called Radium Girls, the 1940s and the impact of World War II on those left behind and then through the post war years to more modern times. A book I think for fans of Marilynne Robinson in particular, although with, as discussed below, a number of other literary precedents including Woolf and Flaubert. The eponymous third party character was effectively orphaned twice over (her parents dying of illness when she was very young, and her distant, strict and reluctant Guardian Aunt of a stroke when Zorrie was 21). From there she drifted in search of jobs, often homeless, before finding something of a place at a factory where she paints luminous dials – before feeling a need to return to Indiana where to her surprise she settles into married life, a smallholding in a farming community and then later long years of widowhood. Another key character is actually the main narrator (I believe) of the author’s earlier and hard to source (at least in the UK) novel “Indiana, Indiana” – Noah Summers, whose wife Opal has been, to his despair, institutionalised for arson and self-harm. In the acknowledgements the author mentions four books he “kept close to him” as he wrote: “A Simple Heart” by Gustave Flaubert, “The Waves” by Virginia Woolf, “The Histories” of Herodotus, “The Essays” by Michel Montaigne and “The Diary of a Young Girl” by Anne Frank. The first of these provides the book’s official attributed epigraph, its Part structure and most importantly its concept – the idea (as suggested as an exercise by Georges Sand to Flaubert) of moving from a harsh and satirical style to a more compassionate one, and of using sophisticated writing to examine what superficially can be dismissed as a simple life and a standard narrative. Laird Hunt I believe has previously written a number of more experimental books and more transgressive ones so his range here is extremely impressive. The second provides a series of unattributed epigraphs at the start of each Part, one of which is deliberately rearranged by one of the characters, and one I could not source, but which together set out some of the themes and ideas of each chapter as well as collectively effectively forming some prose poetry which might serve as a review of this novel – my collation below out of this shadow into this sun The third and fourth are read by characters in the novel – a copy of the fourth and an inscription in it by its deeply philosophical owner “the fragile film of the present must be butressed against the past” forming almost an self-generated epigraph. And the fifth deeply affects Zorrie after a late-life trip to Amsterdam and causes her to re-examine her attitude to her own struggles through life. On a superficial reading the story of the Radium Girls can seem incidental but it is both crucial to Zorrie's life and thoughts and threaded through the imagery of the book. As well as a beautifully written tale with strong literary precedents, this is also a book of imagery and themes. Recurring ideas include: dreams and the boundaries between sleep and waking; ghosts and haunting; grief, mourning and healing – remembering and forgetting; both the linear passing and the seasonal circularity of time; illumination and radiation. Highly recommended. The crisply chiseled tale of time told by the clocks and watches she had once helped paint faces for came to seem complicit in the agonized unfolding of her grief, so that soon the farm and the surrounding fields and the endless ark of change that enclosed them were the only timepiece whose hour strokes she could abide. Small but sure of purpose within the great mechanism of the seasons, she became a pin on a barrel of wind, a screw in a dial of sunlight, a tooth on an escape wheel of rain. The crops went in, the crops were cared for, the crops came out. The earth rested in its right season, and she with it. If the ache of Harold’s absence descended on her during the quiet months, she would take a rag to it with her mind and rub. My thanks to Quercus Books for an ARC via NetGalley ...more |
Notes are private!
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1
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Dec 10, 2021
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Dec 10, 2021
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Dec 03, 2021
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Hardcover
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0374607524
| 9780374607524
| 0374607524
| 3.38
| 635
| Feb 24, 2022
| Mar 01, 2022
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liked it
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Published today 24-2-22 It had become impossible for educated people like us to rest in a worldview that continues unchanged from generation to genePublished today 24-2-22 It had become impossible for educated people like us to rest in a worldview that continues unchanged from generation to generation. That life eternal of humility and prayer, in which nothing was felt as too frightening or shocking, since it was all divinely ordained, and the pageantry of religion offered both drama and mystery, had come to an end with the generation of our parents. But who were we to scorn it? Brought up into a life with little meaning, we had convinced ourselves that meaningful ways of being existed, and we would find them. In reality, this amounted to running this way and that, uncertain of our destination, and looking back enquiringly all the time Panjak Mishra is an Indian essayist, non-fiction writer and novelist He seems best known for his 2017 non-fiction book “An Age of Anger: A History of the Present” – a book which was written as an explicit argument against pro-liberalism writers such as Fukayama (and his “end of history”) and Huntingdon (and his “clash of civilisations”) – it seems (from some quick research) to have a basic thesis that the various nationalist movements (from ISIS to Modi to Brexit to Trump) are a response to globalisation in the sense that unresolved Western issues arising from capitalism, individualism and secularism are now spreading across the world. On a personal level he moved to a Himalayan village in 1992 (aged 23) where he wrote essays and reviews for literary magazines and has written about travels in Tibet. This novel seems to be a novelistic examination of non-fiction ideas, with a partly auto-biographical element. The book’s first party narrator (the book effectively told to a single recipient) is Arun. He grew up in a remote Indian backwater but the pushing and dedication of his parents, his own abilities and some sleight of hand (changing his name to imply he is of a higher Caste) leads him to success in hyper-competitive national examinations and a place at the prestigious Indian Institute of Technology in Delhi, just at a time when Indians are starting to take advantage of such degrees to make their fortunes overseas in the burgeoning financial and IT industries. There he meets two other students – both also from difficult backgrounds (one a low-Caste Indian) – and despite fierce bullying as part of their initiations as new students at IIT we find out that both make it – one, Virenda, as a fabulously wealthy financial player (ironically working for the leader of their IIT bullies), the other (Aseem) as an influential author/influencer/think tank operator. Arun though to Aseem’s despair works first for an upper class Indian literary journal and the opts for a life of simplicity, taking his mother (deserted by his father) to live with him in a remote Himalayan village, where he works translating obscure Hindi-language literary authors into English. After a spectacular fall from grace of the financial players, Assem contacts Arun to introduce him to a near neighbour Alia – a beautiful, old-money social media activist and wannabe-writer who is trying to write an expose of the two financiers and wants to interview Arun and Alia and Arun then start a relationship which moves on to England and causes Assem to question all of his values. The author’s themes, which largely mirror his non-fiction writings while also looking at the implications for individuals trying to navigate a world with race, gender, and class issues and who are torn between modernism and tradition, West and India, religion and secularism, invidualism and community, family and career – as well as a world which just when it seems to be finally opening up its promise of globalised liberal prosperity to them seems to be reverting to populism and nationalism. ‘The terrible thing about the trampled-upon darkies like Virendra is that their claim upon the richness of the world came too late. Just before we entered the endgame of modernity all over the world. Every grand edifice of modernity – growing economies, political institutions, information ecosystems, trust between citizens – is collapsing today, and we all risk being buried alive by the flying debris.’ My issue with the book though is that I felt myself distanced from the novel very early on. The IIT section reminded me of books about Fraternity hazing (one bugbear of mine); there was far too much use of non-English words which I had to look up (another bugbear – albeit later on much of the Hindi is translated immediately afterwards, I could still not see this as adding anything but a sense of distance); the characters were ridiculously privileged (a third bugbear) and there was far too much name dropping and inclusion of IRL famous people (a fourth). And little in the rest of the book changed. So an interesting concept but not for me. The British Airways route map came as an early intimation of how, while I was still trying to root myself in a little village, the world had come to be densely interconnected; and how, in this increasingly mixed and irregular realm, the catalogue of available identities had thickened. My thanks to Random House UK, Cornerstone for an ARC via NetGalley ...more |
Notes are private!
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1
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Dec 12, 2021
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Dec 12, 2021
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Dec 02, 2021
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Hardcover
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0802159559
| 9780802159557
| 0802159559
| 4.38
| 76,425
| Apr 05, 2022
| Apr 05, 2022
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it was amazing
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Shortlisted for the 2023 Polari Prize Note mild spoilers in review The author of the magnificent “Shuggie Bain” does it again. I read “Shuggie Bain” in Shortlisted for the 2023 Polari Prize Note mild spoilers in review The author of the magnificent “Shuggie Bain” does it again. I read “Shuggie Bain” in early mid July 2020 and immediately called it as the winner of the 2020 Booker Prize (around a week before even the longlist was announced) – a prediction which was fulfilled. The summary of my review (a tweet of which the BBC featured on their live page minutes after the winner announcement) was that it was a “desperately moving, heartbreaking book: one which places hope and despair, love and brokenness on the same page, treating them with equal weight and empathy.” This is the author’s second book, one largely written, if not fully completed, at the time of “Shuggie Bain's" success (although at the time it was under the working title “Loch Awe”) – and if anything my quote is even truer of this novel which is both at times lighter but also in places much darker than its predecessor and which also reads very much as one cut from the same literary cloth. At that time this book was described by some interviewers as a same-sex take on Romeo and Juliet – a tale of love across a sectarian and territorial gang divide (which I have to say sounded like a “West Side Story” and made my worried about its originality) but was I think better described by the author as being about “the pressure we put on working-class boys to ‘man-up’ and all the terrible things and violence that can flow from that.”. Or to use my phrase I would say it is about the insidious toxicity of masculinity, particularly when amplified by societal deprivation. The main protagonist is the fifteen year old Mungo Hamilton, son of a largely absent alcoholic single-mother (herself still under 35) and largely bought up by his older sister Jodie (now 17) in a Glasgow housing scheme. While Jodie is both well liked and studious, the two year older Hamish (Ha-Ha), despite his short stature and “speccy” appearance is a widely feared gang leader, head of a Protestant group of Billy Boys who engage both in crime and in brutal fights against the neighbouring Catholic gang from the next settlement – the Royston Bhoys. Mungo remains fiercely and tenderly loyal to his mother – Mo-Maw (short for Monday-Thursday Maureen: her Alcoholics Anonymous identification): his two siblings, particularly the scathing Jodie, having long given up on her – and this is a drain on his life as well as check on his future. He was Mo-Maw’s youngest son, but he was also her confidant, her lady’s maid, and errand boy. He was her one flattering mirror, and her teenage diary, her electric blanket, her doormat. He was her best pal, the dog she hardly walked and her greatest romance. He was her cheer on a dreich morning, the only laughter in her audience. …[he] was her mother’s minor moon, her warmest sun, and at the exact same time, a tiny satellite that she had forgotten about. He would orbit her for an eternity, even as she, and then he, broke into bits. But in a fiercely violent masculine and heterosexual working class world, one ironically made only the fiercer and more violent by the otherwise emasculating impact of the Thatcher-era cuts on the heavy industry that built the culture: Mungo’s even bigger struggle is to somehow conform to the conventions and expectations of others (not the least Ha-Ha), when he himself is sensitive, artistic, nervous (with a facial tic which may be Tourette’s and a number of other compulsive behaviours) and increasingly aware of his attraction to his own sex. At one late stage Mungo lists the disappointment of others and what they have called him “Idiot. Weakling. Liar. Poofter. Coward. Pimp. Bigot” – all the more heartbreaking as coming in many cases from those closest to him. Then he meets James Jamieson – a slightly older Catholic boy whose flat backs on to his but who he first meets on a waste ground where Jamie has a doocot (a pigeon shed). Jamie recently lost his mother and now effectively lives alone for much of his time as his father is an offshore rig worker and spends his spare time doe-fleein (the lure-ing of other doe-fleers pigeons away through sexual attraction forming an understated metaphor for the whole novel). Jamie too is attracted to boys – something his father found out (due to Jamie’s naïve use of an early chatline) and is now under firm instructions to find a girl and is planning to stall his father for as long as it takes to hit sixteen and escape with money he has stashed in some videocassettes which look like bound books (note that these are a lovely biographical touch – Douglas Stuart has revealed in interviews that the “closest things to books were shelves of vinyl mock-ups of classic books that were actually video cases”). Mungo and Jamie fall for each other, despite what they know will be the reaction of their families (particularly Mungo’s brother and Jamie’s Dad) – reactions coloured by both sectarianism and anti-homosexuality. The book plays out in two halves. The first set over a number of months is Mungo’s life in the period up to, during and after his relationship with James. The second a few months later is the aftermath, the book opening with Mo-Maw sending him on a rather hastily arranged fishing and camping trip to a remote Scottish loch with two men she knows from AA (Gallowgate and St (Sunday-Thursday) Christopher) – the two having proposed it as a way to man-up Mungo – the trip itself forming the second narrative strand. --------------------------------------------- What I thought was interesting was to discuss where the book is both similar to and different from “Shuggie Bain”. The largest similarity is in the basic family unit. An alcoholic mother; an absent father (even if the absence here is more permanent); three children (two boys and a girl); the titular character the younger son (and one devoted to his mother despite all the evidence of the futility of helping her); the middle child (Leckie and Jodie) being the studious member of the family (as well as being very sensitively portrayed by Douglas Stuart – who clearly has a liking for the put-upon middle sibling). The mother’s although ostensibly the same are I think very differently portrayed. Many people have argued that the first book could easily have been called Anges Bain (with Agnes a key protagonist and sympathetically portrayed with her back story and struggles with addiction); I don’t think anyone will argue that this book could have been called Mo-Maw with it very centred around Mungo - partly (see below) due to his older age so that his attentions are turned more outside the splintered family unit. In terms of geographical setting – both are in of course set in the author’s birth town of Glasgow (albeit "Shuggie Bain" more on the outskirts for much of its time and this having a second strand some way North). The temporal setting is for me fascinating and important. “Shuggie Bain” was set over the period 1981-1992 with Shuggie from 5-15. No year is specified her but an Auld-Firm reference sets the book firmly in 1992-93 with Mungo approaching 16: so that in both calendar years and ages this book is a sequel to “Shuggie Bain”. And this ties in to another element – the first book was deliberately almost circular in plot and effectively repetitive in its form: tracing the story of Anges’s many brief recoveries from and longer relapses into alcohol addiction. This by contrast is a much more linear story – tracing not so much the process of accumulation (of alcohol on the family unit, of Thatcher-era heavy-industry decimation on the society) but the sudden impact of that accumulated toxicity (with the toxicity her masculinity as well as alcohol) in a series of dramatic incidents including a vicious gang fight and a series of shocking occurrences. Both books feature domestic abuse, rape, sexual abuse of minors by those in a position of authority over them - although here (and I think largely reflecting the older age of the point of view character) these are more explicit/graphic. Religion plays a role in both with interestingly mothers that seem far less concerned at crossing the religious divide than those around them. Both books have a Saints name and legend at their heart. The legend of St Agnes (and “I am on fire. I do not burn”) forms the basis of an impromptu sermon in “Shuggie Bain” when Agnes first attends AA about how alcoholism consumes everything – something which of course is at the tragic heart of that novel. Here Mungo is explicitly named by his (Protestant) mother after Glasgow’s Patron Saint – and the Saint’s four miracles (featured on the Glasgow crest) “the bird that never flew, the tree that never grew, the bell that never rang, the fish that never swam” are also subtly and brilliantly reversed at key and tragic points in the novel (with pigeons that will never fly again, an attempted conflagration, a man named Bell as well as a phone call with consequences, an aborted fishing trip and series of near drownings). In terms of cover art this book mirrors the first in both its US and UK covers. The US cover a beautiful piece of family/self portrait which captures a key element of the book but which perhaps captures a little too much of the tenderness of the book and not enough of the rawness of its setting: for "Shuggie Bain" Peter Marlow’s picture of (I think) his wife Fiona and oldest son Max embracing on a comfortable pillow and duvet; here Kyle Thompson beautiful self-portrait of a boy part underwater. The UK covers an iconic piece of photography which to me at least speak more powerfully: Jez Coulser’s striking “Easterhouse” boy on a cross for “Shuggie Bain” and here Wolfgang Tillman’s “The Cock (Kiss)” But the largest similarity of all is that this is another superbly and clearly patiently crafted piece of writing, with deeply rounded characters, a vivid use of language and many striking and original similes (as well as some subtle use of metaphor). And as a result one which is both engrossing ( I found myself thorough immersed in Mungo’s story just like Shuggie’s, and actually missed the book each time I was away from it) and hugely affecting (with its mix of light and dark). A key challenge for the author I think will be to show that he can move on in his writing (in his third novel which I believe is to be set in the Hebrides) but for now this is an excellent companion piece to his Booker a prize winning book. My thanks to Pan MacMillan for an ARC via NetGalley ...more |
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Dec 02, 2021
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Dec 04, 2021
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Dec 02, 2021
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Hardcover
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1526637200
| 9781526637208
| B09BG3542J
| 3.82
| 65,328
| Jan 18, 2022
| Jan 18, 2022
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really liked it
| “It’s strange how the discovery of an ancient girl in Siberia and viruses we’ve never encountered before can both redefine what we know about being “It’s strange how the discovery of an ancient girl in Siberia and viruses we’ve never encountered before can both redefine what we know about being human and at the same time threaten our humanity” This is Sequoia Nagamatsu’s debut novel and I think will be a much talked about novel in 2022. Ostensibly it is a part speculative fiction/part science fiction/part future dystopian novel, written in the form of a series of separate but interlinked stories – dealing with a global plague in the near future and its consequence over future decades but later roaming over space and time. The book on that level has clear shades of both David Mitchell (even more so given large parts of the book are set in Japan like Mitchell’s early novels) and Emily St John Mandel (not least as this shares a UK editor, if not publisher, with Station Eleven) with shades of Margaret Atwood and even Dr Who. But really this is a very distinctive book about death and grief – and this makes for a book which is both very difficult to read (every story has the loss of a child, parent or grandparent integral to it which can lead to an accumulation of bleakness which I think some readers may struggle with in our pandemic times) but also with a more hopeful (even at times sentimental) undercurrent. The author’s only previous publication was a more conventional (in form but not content) short story collection “Where We Go When All We Were Is Gone”. In a fascinating interview on that book he was, interestingly asked about a recurring theme of loss and grief and was asked about a Joyce Carol Oates quote that “Grief is the most humane of emotions but it is a one-sided emotion: it is not reciprocated.” leading to him commenting at some length on grieving (perhaps showing how close it was to his mind already) I think the one-sidedness of grief is what allows people, our characters to shape that emotion into distinct experience. The grief isn’t just a product of something that happened to the character but it becomes the character and informs how a character moves through a story.. ….. A grieving character may run away, confront the loss, imagine another life, pour themselves into work, or maybe find solace in someone who is also grieving. One-sided? Sure. If we consider one-sided as allowing those that have suffered a loss to use their grief to create dialogues with aspects of themselves and the dead. And I think whether or not those shadows reciprocate (and coming to terms with some answer) is part of process of healing (and often the end of a story) ….. But to what extent is order and foresight at play during the grieving process? I can’t blame my characters for their trajectories in the same way that I can’t blame myself for a story not arriving at the destination that I had in mind. So, I think it’s more of a collection of pathways of grief with each path being just as worthy as the other. There are no right or wrong ways to deal with a loss. The addition of magic just makes certain pathways that would otherwise go unnoticed more distinct and visible In terms of this novel – the author explained in a Bookseller interview that the novel’s origins go back 10 years (before the short story collection) when he was living in Japan and dealing with the death of his grandfather, a death (due to living apart from his family in the US) he was unaware of until months after it happened – leaving him with guilt about not saying goodbye. He then in turn became interested in the implication of an ageing population in a city with no space for new cemeteries or temples : “There are funeral skyscrapers in Tokyo and mortuary expos which offer families the chance to share an urn, for example. All these alternative funerary practices naturally entered my writing because I have always been interested in loss and grief and how differently people react to it. I always thought that was a very dynamic way of looking into the human condition.” So death and grief and the different pathways to grieving are a crucial part of his art and writing – and the idea of a global plague which makes fundamental changes to global mortality, changes and a sense of loss and grief exacerbated by climate change, gives him plenty of scope to explore this topic while working in other influences such as Carl Sagan, Star Trek, (probably too much) late 20th Century pop music, Japanese folklore and even a reaction to Trump and the anti-Asian backlash which followed from his “China Virus” jibes, wanting instead to show Asian-Americans “just living their lives, as well as being victims of the pandemic themselves”. ---------------------------------------- “30,000 Years Beneath a Eulogy” starts the story and gives the crucial background to the plague. It is written by an academic – Cliff Mirayisho visiting a research centre at the Batagaika crater in Siberia, shortly after the tragic death of his daughter Clara (a climate change activist and researcher who put her work ahead of her daughter Yumi – who lives with Cliff and his artist wife Miki). The crystal pendant wearing Clara had discovered the remains of a 30,000 young part Neanderthal slightly tatooed girl “Annie” in what seems to be some kind of sophisticated memorial. The body was uncovered by the rapidly thawing permafrost, the thawing acting as both a sign of and a multiplier for climate change but also causing another danger as the girl seems to have died of a hiterhto unknown virus which infects the researchers “City of Laughter” is set a few years later and is perhaps one of the saddest of the stories. The virus has become the so-called Arctic Plague, which has high mortality among children and seems to function by reprogramming organ cells to act like other organs. The first party protagonist Skip has taken a job at a theme park adapted as a “euthanasia park” – which gives dying children a last few quality days of life before they are euthanised on the park’s main ride (Osiris). The park is extended to accept a group of children undergoing a drug trial and Skip though forms an attachment to one of the children Fitch and his mother Dorrie (an ex-artist now working in the checkout facilities – giving parent’s their children’s ashes – and who is separated from her Firth’s father who is trying to develop new organs for Fitch). “Through the Garden of Memory” is perhaps the hardest to parse of the stories. The narrator Jun is in a coma in hospital with the virus when he suddenly finds himself in what seems to be some form of shared dream or afterlife or alternative lifes (the idea of second chances is a key motif in the novel) – in some form of dark pit which is then filled with orbs of light containing glimpses both of other lives and the past lives of those in the pit (all of whom were dying plague victims). This story also gives the novel its title as Jun finding a baby persuades his fellows to form a human pyramid which he can climb to try and get the baby up to the seeming source of the lights. “Pig Son” was for me the weakest of the short stories – mixing Ishiguro with Babe (or for me with M&S Percy Pig). It is narrated by Fitch’s father who is still continuing his research (which failed to save fitch) to grow human organs in pigs – when one of the pigs “Snortorious” suddenly develops human consciousness and speech .eventually realising (hence the Ishiguro links) the purpose for which he is being bred but not after a rather excrutiating part when he realises that humans eat pigs. “Elegy Hotel” is one of a number of stories which explore, with Atwood-esque naming, how capitalism quickly adapts to profit from death and grief – here with a hotel which allows people to spend time with their loved ones dead bodies. Dennis is a worker in the hotel and befriends another worker Val, but to her despair refuses to repair a breach with his brilliant scientist brother Bryan which leads to Den not being around for the death of either of his parents. “Speak, Fetch, Say I Love You” is another rather twee tale – a widower and now single parent has a reputation for repairing robo-dogs which people are increasingly using to preseve the memories of their loved ones (by getting them to programme the dogs for speech and actions before they pass) but increasingly finds the pets (including one he and his son have to remember his wife) are beyond repair. “Songs of Your Decay” is about a female forensic scientist Aubrey whose work is now focused on watching the decay of the bodies of virus victims who give their bodies to science – she falls for one dying victim Laird and prefers listening to 80-90s music with him to spending time with her Doctor husband Tatsu. “Life Around The Event Horizon” is where the book veers into Dr Who territory – the narrator is actually Dennis’s brother Bryan – who with the help of his post doc assistant (now second wife) Theresa (who corrected a crucial error in his calculations) seems to have discovered the black-hole based key to intergalatical travel via a singularity in his head! “A Gallery A Century, A Cry A Millennium” is about the launch of a subsequent starship which goes in search of other planets – the crew (the adults of who are wakened from cryogenic suspension when the ship approaches a feasible system) include Miki, Yumi, Dorrie, Val and Bryan’s son. At one stage they find a deserted system-less rogue planet which seems as “old as the universe” and is covered with sophisticated ruins. Each time they wake time on earth has advanced tens if not hundreds of years (including finding a cure for the plague). “The Used-To-Be-Party” is a short story of one of a number of people woken from comas/suspension post a cure but now finding themselves largely bereft of their loved ones – the narrator decides to organise a neighbourhood get-together for those like him. “Melancholy Nights In a Tokyo Virtual Café” is told in the third person and is set in a future Japan ripe with post-plague unemployment. Akira finds himself drawn to a neighbour but only via a VR app – and then in rather odd circumstances encounters her estranged father in real life. “Before You Melt Into The Sea” is a short but striking story of mourning rituals – where the narrator specialises in making and launching on the sea ice sculptures of the liquified remains of victims. “Grave Friends” has some autobiographical elements – it is about an American based Japanese girl who returns to her family (who seem part of some shared burial urn society cum cult) after the death of her grandmother (who seems to be the child of the third story) “The Scope of Possibility” returns us firmly to Dr Who territory and rather cleverly ties the full story together (including explaining both recurrent motifs and some, if not all,, of the oddities and anomalies in other stories) while crucially showing this unique and striking book’s key message - that loss and grief is simultaneously timeless and universal – and yet immediate and personal. My thanks to Bloomsbury Publishing for an ARC via NetGalley ...more |
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Dec 13, 2021
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Dec 13, 2021
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Nov 29, 2021
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Kindle Edition
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0571371302
| 9780571371303
| 0571371302
| 3.70
| 2,224
| Mar 03, 2022
| Mar 03, 2022
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liked it
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Winner of the 2023 Walter Scott Prize for historical fiction. I was drawn to this book due to its author Lucy Caldwell being winner of the prestigious Winner of the 2023 Walter Scott Prize for historical fiction. I was drawn to this book due to its author Lucy Caldwell being winner of the prestigious BBC Short Story Award in 2021 for “All the People Were Mean and Bad” – I did not particularly like the anti-story-of-Noah world view underlying that story’s title and bookending the narrative, but the writing and observational style was very strong. But more impressive is that she had previously been shortlisted twice for the award - impressive because this is a prize which is initially judged blind and by a panel of judges which changes from year to year. The author is also a novelist and won the equally presitigious Desmond Elliott Prize with her second novel “The Meeting Point” in 2011 – this is her fourth novel and on publication in 2022 will be her first for nine years. The book is historical fiction, which successfully if perhaps unspectacularly combines: insight into, at least to me, largely unknown story of the way, the Belfast Blitz: (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belfast...), a series of destructive (in both property and lives) series of four German bombing attacks on military and manufacturing targets in Belfast in April-May 1941; extensive but not heavy handed period detail and social insight; and family drama, with the story of two sisters and their mother all torn by the difference between their external lives and their internal desires. The book is arranged over three sections, each set in around and named after one of the main historical attack series: The Dockside Raid, the Easter Raid, the Fire Raids. The family at the heart of the book are those of Dr Philip Bell, his young son Paul and three main point of view protagonists (we only ever see Philip and Paul from the outside): his wife Florence (ostensibly happily married but still harbouring thoughts for her first love), Emma (volunteering as a First Aider and increasingly attracted to a fellow but older First Aider Sylvia), Audrey (an office worker but heading, with some ambivalence, for a conventional future and marriage to another Doctor – Richard). If I had some criticisms: I felt that the Belfast dialect was added in a rather clumsy fashion, I also felt the tangent of the two sister’s story was perhaps a little predictable. But the book’s real strength is in giving a real sense of the impact of the attacks on the civilian population of Belfast: the shock of the initial attack, the sense that however much they had prepared for a possible attack (both domestically and professionally in the case of Philip and Emma) they were really not at all prepared for the fear of an actual attack and the horror of its aftermath; and the longer term impact as it questions both individual and societal norms. 3.5 stars. My thanks to Faber and Faber Ltd for an ARC via NetGalley ...more |
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Nov 30, 2021
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Dec 2021
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Nov 24, 2021
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Hardcover
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B0DWVLHYRW
| 3.71
| 16,157
| Sep 07, 2021
| May 27, 2021
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liked it
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I read this book due to its shortlisting for the 2021 Costa First Novel Prize (where it was up against the winner of the Desmond Elliott Prize for Deb
I read this book due to its shortlisting for the 2021 Costa First Novel Prize (where it was up against the winner of the Desmond Elliott Prize for Debut Fiction) and one of the judges kindly recommended it to me. Interestingly it has itself now been longlisted for the 2022 Desmond Elliott Prize. The author herself grew up in Tokyo, before moving to London and has worked as a journalist and travel writer. Her first person protagonist Mizuki is a Tokyo housewife, mother to two children (a ten year old daughter and a four year old boy) and married to a Japanese salaryman Tatsuya. Growing up in a traditional family in remote province of Japan, her sweetmaker and sweetshop owner father helped her as a teenager to win an opportunity for an exchange visit abroad. Her resulting trip to New York widened her horizons and completely changed her perspective on life and as soon as she could she left school and travelled to New York to try and make a living as a singer, before, missing her parents, moving back to Japan, to try the same in Tokyo – before bring attracted to and marrying Tatsuya. She still loves her children but has found her marriage has grown stale simply from work-focused neglect from Tatsuya – something which drives her to despair – the novel opening with her contemplating jumping from the balcony on her flat in the face of complete disinterest from Tatusya and with the nagging background of her failed dreams of singing stardom. And, in what she openly acknowledges to be something of a clichéd storyline, she meets another man who seems to give her the attention she lacks – Kyoshi an attractive restauranter – and she has to deal with the inevitable choice between the mundanity but also solidity of the life she has (and of course the future of her children) and an exciting but uncertain prospect of an alternative. Mizuki is an excellent narrator – sparky, humourous and irreverent – and her voice is one of the book’s highlights. Cleverly the book sets her up as working part time as an Intercultural Consultant – helping English speaking Westerners posted to Japan to adapt to Japanese culture. And of course although now a long term insider she approaches Tokyo with two outsider perspectives – having lived for many years both in rural Japan and America. As a result of these factors her detailed description and dissection of Tokyo life as lived by a local – which is the second highlight of the book - comes across as natural rather than artificial. And these two highlights give a new twist to the rather mundane of the dynamics at the heart of the plot. Ultimately though I felt the book slightly lost its way, or perhaps more accurately, failed to find an original enough ending to counter its deliberately clichéd plot; and this despite a clever attempt (subtly signposted by the title) to link the weakness which runs through Mizuki’s life and the resulting shock it suffers to the seismicity of its location. Overall while not entirely to my taste it definitely fits the fundamental “enjoyable” criteria of the Costa as well as being a very accomplished debut ...more |
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Nov 24, 2021
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Nov 26, 2021
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Nov 24, 2021
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ebook
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1949784312
| 9781949784312
| 1949784312
| 4.00
| 3
| unknown
| Feb 17, 2020
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really liked it
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Ken Costa is an investment banker and Christian philanthropist, speaker and writer - perhaps best known for his involvement with Alpha and his book “G
Ken Costa is an investment banker and Christian philanthropist, speaker and writer - perhaps best known for his involvement with Alpha and his book “God at Work” which addresses being a Christian in the workplace in a way which is particularly helpful for those, like me, in the City. I read this book, a brief 2020 publication, on a short retreat with a close Christian friend in the beautiful Wye Valley village of Tintern - having re-read “God at Work” and another of the author’s books “Know Your Why” on a previous Sussex based retreat with the same friend in 2016 - both retreats taking place just after a decision to change jobs but before I had started my new position. The concept of the book is an intriguing one - and the author I think delivers in his promise. The book examines the biblical account of the character Joseph of Arimathea and applies it to Christians, particularly those in a more secular calling (particularly those working in non Christian organisations). The Gospel accounts of Joseph run to only 16 verses - with each gospel giving a slightly different portrait of the same basic story but with different background detail - and the author uses this as a starting point to examine different aspects of Joseph’s background and actions and their application for us. Some brief notes in each chapter and some quotes that struck me. Preface The author explains that what really struck him about Joseph’s story was how he disagreed with the majority on the Sanhedrin over Jesus’s death. This is the great challenge for anyone in the workplace: facing difficult decisions and stress with the added uncertainty of how to incorporate your faith into your work life. Joseph captures the inner struggle of choosing what is right versus choosing what is convenient. He teaches us how to work through the moral complexities and dilemmas which we face each day in the workplace. He shows us how to channel our passion for justice with practical and pragmatic actions that impact the world through working with others. His example encourages us to stand up for and speak out on behalf of those who are voiceless—the marginalized and the rejected members of our society. A Walk Through The Gallery This examines the nuances of the four Gospel accounts, finishing The portraits of Joseph’s life speak to us all, with easel after easel demonstrating something of relevance to our everyday context and lives. We are looking not at a spiritual giant or a hero of the faith as mentioned in the Hebrews hall of fame, but at a simple businessperson who had encountered the God who spoke for the most ordinary of people. A Great Responsibility This looks at Joseph’s prominent position and how he used it - with the interesting statement Affluence can be easily stewarded with generosity in giving or tithing. It is influence that is more difficult to steward. The Rich Man This looks at how Joseph chose to invest his wealth eternally The Waiting Room This starts from the verse where we are told he was waiting for the kingdom of God to look at times of waiting for God to speak or act. Passion for Justice Here the author briefly recounts some of his own stands as well as in more details those of others and says We need to be the ones in our time to speak, as Joseph of Arimathea did in his, against the prevailing ethos of popular opinion. The passion for freedom and the passion for justice run closely together; in order to be free, we must be just. We must be principled people, quick to obey God’s truths. Joseph of Arimathea broke out of the council’s parochial paradigm. He could see a much bigger picture. In this person of Jesus, there was the Messiah. Before making an interesting contrast between being a low-cost/no sacrifice admirer and high-cost/sacrificial follower Joseph, alone after the council meeting where he defended Jesus’ innocence, forever surrendered the title of admirer of Jesus and exchanged it for the title of follower. Under Pressure This looks at how Joseph had to make a difficult and forage out decision under time and emotional pressure - but also had to choose to step pour of the shadows in which he has previously been hiding That is often the case when we think that others have the responsibility to speak up or to take action. We think there are others more equipped and in better standing who are better able than we are to fix what is broken. There are others. But this is where things go wrong. We need to learn from Joseph that there are times when it is right to act, irrespective of whether others have a better standing and more responsibility to act. Business Head This brings in Nicodemus also (see below) and looks at the practical and literally hands-on steps that the two had to take and has an excellent challenge Joseph and Nicodemus show us that it isn’t good enough merely to be followers of Jesus Christ; we must also get our hands dirty doing the work that He calls us to. I have learned over the years that people watch the way I act more than they listen to what I have to say. My identity as a follower of Christ has been seen in the way I have conducted myself in practical settings: from the boardroom to the team meeting to the way I speak to my colleagues. It’s in our practical acts that people can read and see Jesus. For many people, they will read our lives before they ever read Matthew, Mark, Luke, or John. Joseph and Nicodemus This chapter explores the importance of partnership - a phrase Paul often uses to describe his work with others - and how it goes against the individualism of our world. Our culture is set up for individualism and isolation. We wear AirPods to the gym, we communicate via WhatsApp and text message. We put on our noise cancelling earphones just to get a break from the sheer volume of information being thrown at us on a daily basis. It’s the only way we can cope with the exposure we experience. But something powerful happens when we enter into partnership with others that will never happen in isolation. In isolation you see your reflection, but in partnership you see yourself and the world through the eyes of others. Partnership expands your perspective while helping you achieve your goals faster. Silent Saturday This looks at the silence Joseph must have faced on Saturday and (similar to the waiting chapter) how we should react to seeming silence from God in our own lives. People of the small print This chapter uses a phrase that the author uses very early on to describe Joseph’s very small but vital role in the resurrection and expands it to our own calling to bring the power of the resurrection to those we interact with Resurrection light is not just for the people who get all the air time. It’s not just for the Peters and the Pauls. It’s for the hidden figures, the people of the small print, those who feel marginalized as if they are but footnotes to the story of others. Those who, like Joseph, now perceive the world as God intended it to be—redeemed. They have a perspective that reveals their new position in Christ. They see broken things with the potential to be restored. They can see the potential for stagnation and decay to be healed. The power of the Spirit energizes us to engage with such phenomena and to bring change and transformation to our communities. Overall a worthwhile read which was well timed for me. ...more |
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Nov 20, 2021
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Nov 20, 2021
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Nov 21, 2021
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Hardcover
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4.54
| 122,377
| Apr 13, 2021
| 2021
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it was amazing
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Winner of the 2021 Baillie Gifford Prize for non-fiction and the Goodreads Readers Choice Awards – History and Biography section. It was also shorliste Winner of the 2021 Baillie Gifford Prize for non-fiction and the Goodreads Readers Choice Awards – History and Biography section. It was also shorlisted for the 2021 Financial Times and McKinsey Business Book of the Year – which lead to a rather ironical award ceremony https://www.theguardian.com/books/202... Overall this is a fascinating exploration of three generations of the Sackler family in two respects: Firstly their role in the pharmaceutical industry, initially via marketing and advertising (particularly for Valium), then as advocates for the importance of pain relief and the possibilities of intervention, then as drug patenters and manufacturers and then culminating in the tens of billion pounds success of OxyContin and the associated Opioid crisis in America. Secondly as incredibly wealthy art philanthropists – where their openness and desire to see their name plastered on museums and art galleries across the world was in marked contrast to their source of the wealth they were using to buy patronage as quiet as possible. Much of the sense of the book can be gathered from this New Yorker article. https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/20... And, just like the article, the book although very detailed redeems itself by being written in something of a novelistic style: the decision to concentrate very much on the family (even if I did not always need to know every detail of every donation) giving the book a strong narrative thread which was an excellent complement for the fascinating insights into the Pharma industry and one particular player in it. Highly recommended. ...more |
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1
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Nov 29, 2021
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Dec 10, 2021
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Nov 18, 2021
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Hardcover
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1913097765
| 9781913097769
| 1913097765
| 3.70
| 16,403
| 2022
| Feb 23, 2022
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really liked it
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Winner now of both the 2023 Prime Ministers Literary Award for Fiction and the Victorian Prize for Literature. Her face had changed since the timesWinner now of both the 2023 Prime Ministers Literary Award for Fiction and the Victorian Prize for Literature. Her face had changed since the times I had seen her last. She had always been youthful, so much so that I realised this was tied very closely to my image of her. Yet during the trip, I would look at her profile, her face when it was tired or resting, and realise that she was now a grandmother. Then, just as quickly, I would forget this again, seeing only the same image of her as I had throughout my childhood, which was strangely fixed, only to have this broken again some days later. This novel was the inaugural winner of The Novel Prize, which is a new, biennial award for a book-length work of literary fiction written in English by published and unpublished writers around the world. As well as a cash prize the winner gets simultaneous publication in the UK and Ireland by the London-based Fitzcarraldo Editions, in Australia and New Zealand by Sydney publisher Giramondo, and in North America by New York’s New Directions. The prize rewards novels which explore and expand the possibilities of the form, and are innovative and imaginative in style. Strictly though I think this is best seen as a novella – the actual text being only 86 pages The story (at least on surface value) is of a woman (from an unnamed English speaking country (which fairly clearly seems to be Australia) who takes a holiday with her mother – her mother having been born in a rural Chinese village but then grown up in Hong Kong before moving to the English speaking country with her young family (including the narrator’s sister). The trip is the first time the mother and daughter have seen each other for some time, and the narrator has planned an artistically inclined itinerary around Tokyo (then Osaka and Kyoto). Their trip together and the narrator’s descriptions of some of the art she sees provides the setting for a range of recollections from the narrator – sometimes from her own life, sometimes from family stories she remembers, sometimes from stories she is recounting second hand from her sister with a very Cuskian style (for example “She had not expected, she said”). The reader is also aware of a certain ambiguity in the narrative – something just slightly off kilter. The mother figure is only seen through the eyes and thoughts of the narrator, her speech only rendered indirectly, but while that is part of the style in which the book is written, a further distancing of the mother from direct reality seems to lurk at the fringes of the text together with some passages which seem to already refer to events involving clearing the mother’s flat or others (such as my opening quote) when the mother’s appearance seems indeterminate and her physical existence almost ephemeral. One begins to question if the narrative we are being told really did happen (for example was the narrator really on her own for the trip and thinking of her mother) or even if it did happen if it is being rewritten and reimagined some time in the future (perhaps after the mother’s death). This would fit some of the family stories told in the text – where the narrator’s recollection of them seem different to the memories of others, to some of the main themes in the art that the two (or one) view, as well as the narrator’s attempts to relate visual art to her own writing. As we walked, she asked me about my work. I didn’t answer at first, and then I said that in many of the old paintings, one could discover what was called a pentimento, an earlier layer of something that the artist had chosen to paint over. ….I said that in this way too, writing was just like painting. It was only in this way that one could go back and change the past, to make things not as they were, but as we wished they had been, or rather as we saw it. I said, for this reason, it was better for her not to trust anything she read. Stylistically the book seems to me to borrow heavily from early Ishiguro – with its careful constraint and elegance, as well as explicit consideration of restrained Japanese style art and pottery. A crucial part of the book appears to be when the narrator reflects on her job working as a waitress in a top end restaurant reaching for much the same mood and style as the novel – and I was intrigued then (given my early Ishiguro comparisons) to read: Inside, everything was done with a certain formality, a certain sense of weight and precision, as if to create a floating world. If I had a criticism of the book it would be that the novella is a little too slight for my tastes. Firstly I do not in general terms really appreciate the minimalist aesthetic that the narrator clearly enjoys and which the novella seems based around. Secondly I think if a book is to be effective at this length then it needs to have the superfluous material chiseled away Michelangelo style – and yet I felt here there was some unnecessary detail (for example in some of the art sections) – I would contrast the book with Natasha Brown’s brilliant “Assembly” where she has said that she wrote around a sentence a day and considered every word for its importance and impact. Overall though I found this an enjoyable and worthwhile read. My thanks to Fitzcarraldo for an ARC via NetGalley ...more |
Notes are private!
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1
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Nov 16, 2021
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Nov 17, 2021
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Nov 16, 2021
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Paperback
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1635576059
| 9781635576054
| 1635576059
| 4.33
| 10,347
| Feb 09, 2021
| Feb 09, 2021
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really liked it
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2021 Financial Times and McKinsey Business Book of the Year A lengthy although very readable non-fiction exploration of the topic of the Cyber Weapons 2021 Financial Times and McKinsey Business Book of the Year A lengthy although very readable non-fiction exploration of the topic of the Cyber Weapons Arms Race between the US and other countries (with a particular emphasis on Russia, China, Iran, North Korea and more recently some Gulf States) The books main focus, within this context, is on the history of zero day attacks (from the back cover) “a software bug that allows a hacker to break into a device undetected” – it is written by the New York Times cybersecurity correspondent since 2013 and is based off copious interviews and investigative journalism with both current and past players in the field (both state and non-state sponsored). The book reads like it is very much based around newspaper articles turned into much longer profiles (the acknowledgement to what became her Agent and who effectively pitched the book to her with a proposed chapter and article list confirms this) – and the book is effectively grouped into a series of chapters based around some key protagonists from a similar background: starting with a group of capitalists wo realised there was money to be made in acting as a broker between buyers and sellers of exploits; then a number of America intelligence operatives; then a group of stateless mercenaries; then a group of people who concentrated more on defending attacks. The actual structure is a little more messy than this though as the author also develops themes and ideas as she goes along and timescales can be a little messy – the book has an overall forward chronological momentum – starting with the nascent market for exploits in the early 2000s and coming right up to the 2020 election – but often heading back in time to explore a theme from outset. Although never less than gripping, the book does feel like some better signposting or more drastic editing would have assisted. I think it may also frustrate those looking for real technical understanding – this is a book which tries to bring a story alive using personalities and protagonists (and some fairly breathless journalism) rather than with copious explanation. The author defends this approach There is a reason why I wrote this book for the lay audience, why I chose to focus primarily on people, not machinery, why I hope it will be “user friendly”. And that is because there are no cyber silver bullets: it is going to take people ot hack our way out of this mess. The technical community will argue I have overgeneralized and over simplified, and indeed, some of the issues and solutions are highly technical and best left to them. But I would also argue that many are not techincla at all, that we wach have a role to play, and that the longer we keep everyday people in the dark, the more we relinquish control of the problem to those with the least incentive to actually solve it The core premise of the book is that the US Security agents have allowed a thriving industry to emerge in the development of new zero-day attacks through a series of missteps: first underpaying any hackers that discovered and reported them (or even at an extreme arresting them) so setting a base for a thriving private market to set up; secondly when they did start paying realistically for attacks by making things worse by not really requesting or if they did enforcing exclusivity – so that greedy or naïve hackers could sell the attacks either directly or more commonly indirectly to hostile states; thirdly by keeping secret the many zero-day attacks they discovered themselves and not notifying software providers or users, so as to save up the attacks for future use against other states; fourthly by not realising that due to the disparate nature of the US infrastructure the US is perhaps more vulnerable to attack than anywhere. A key point here is that due to the global nature of technology plaforms – the same attacks that the US could use elsewhere could be used on it. On the one hand, retaining a zero day vulnerability undercuts our collective cybersecurity. On the other, disclosing a zero-day so vendors can patch it undercuts intelligence agencies’ ability to conduct [their own] digital espionage, the military’s ability to carry out offensive cyberattacks and law enforcements to investigate crimes …………. “In the 1970s and 1980s Russia was using technology we did not. We were using technology that they didn’t. If we found a hole in their systems, we exploited it. Period. But now it’s not so cut and dried. We’ve all migrated to the same technology. You can no longer cut a hole in something without picking a hole in security for everyone. Some particular key events around which the book hinges include: The 2017 “Not Petya” attack on Ukraine – this (and some follow up attacks by Russia on Ukraine) bookend the story with a strong sense of the US may be next. The attacks also showed the difficulty of attackers containing Zero Days to their intended target – as the attacks split out wider including to Mondelez (who in turn ended up in a Cyber dispute with Zurich over the warlike/hostile action exclusion in their clients all risks policy. The Operation Olympic Games/Stuxnet attack on the Iranian Nuclear Facilities – which both showed the world some of the things that US (and possibly Israel) had developed and effectively legitimized state on state cyber infrastructure attacks as well as inviting retaliation. The WannaCry attacks which used Eternal Blue - a zero day exploit for old Window Systems developed (and not revealed to Microsoft for many years) by the National Security Agency (NSA) and then leaked in a huge dump of the NSA’s arsenal by the ShadowBrokers group. The book politically betrays a double bias of the author’s employing paper: firstly it is US centric – portrayed very much as the US versus hostile actors – with say Israel or the UK only really seen when they act as US allies, and with very little feel for an increasingly multi-polar world; secondly, and particularly towards the last quarter of the book, the book is extremely anti-Trump and pro-Democrat – although no expert I feel that some of her treatment of the interference in the 2016 and 2020 elections while probably correct in its overall message, lacked any nuance or counterbalance. Some of the author’s conclusions and recommendations are: For individuals: Change passwords from any defaults, Use different passwords on different sites Use multi-factor verification (for example text updates) Always download latest safety patches and software updates. For the US government: Put as much effort into defence as attack Give departments like Homeland Security and equal voice to say the National Security Agency in deciding which zero days to disclose to manufacturers and which to hold back Change production of code from a “Move fast and Break Things” mentality to a “Move Slow and Fix your garbage” mentality – with security engineers involved in design and code sign off Involve and reward hackers as part of code design – not after the event Address the issues of open source code Discover at a national/governmental which third party systems which are widely used in critical infrastructure and then assess their security and if necessary mandate improvements or ban their use In hardware use more sandboxing of components as used by iPhones Although published in 2021, the book ends in 2020 which means that two high profile attacks which seem to me to almost entirely validate many of the author’s theses: SolarWinds and the Microsoft Exchange Server Data Breach, are not included – I think these would have made a very interesting Appendix (and will perhaps be addressed in a future edition). Overall a fascinating read. ...more |
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Nov 22, 2021
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Nov 29, 2021
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Nov 12, 2021
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Hardcover
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034914298X
| 9780349142982
| 034914298X
| 4.33
| 230
| unknown
| Jun 01, 2021
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liked it
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Easy-to-read biography of two merchant-trader families (both Jewish families originating from Baghdad) – the Sassoons and the Kadoories and which inte
Easy-to-read biography of two merchant-trader families (both Jewish families originating from Baghdad) – the Sassoons and the Kadoories and which interacts with the history of Shanghai (and later Hong Kong) thtough the 19th and 20th Centuries and into the 21st Century.
...more
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Notes are private!
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1
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Nov 15, 2021
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Nov 16, 2021
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Nov 08, 2021
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Paperback
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0747578958
| 9780747578956
| 0747578958
| 3.90
| 2,009
| Jul 26, 2005
| Oct 01, 2006
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it was amazing
| I began to think of myself as expelled, an exile …. My father’s letter about not returning [due to the danger and terrible events of the revolution I began to think of myself as expelled, an exile …. My father’s letter about not returning [due to the danger and terrible events of the revolution] stunned me . Where was I to go if not return? …. For the first time since arriving in England, I began to think of myself as an alien. I realised I had been thinking of myself as someone in the middle part of a journey, between coming and going, fulfilling an undertaking before returning home, but I began to fear that my journey was over, that I would live all my life in England, a stranger in the middle of nowhere. The 7th novel by the 2021 Nobel Prize Literature winner, the one I read to complete my reading of his entire oeuvre over a 5-6 week period since the award was announced and in my view the best of his novels (despite its low profile). From the Nobel Citation. Gurnah’s itinerant characters find themselves in a hiatus between cultures and continents, between a life that was and a life emerging; it is an insecure state that can never be resolved. We find a new version of this hiatus in Gurnah’s .. seventh novel, Desertion, where a tragic passion is employed to illuminate the vast cultural differences in colonised East Africa. The long first part is masterfully forged. Set around the turn of the 20th century it describes how Englishman Martin Pearce, collapsing unconscious in the street, is helped by a local merchant and taken through the city’s labyrinths into a world where the culture and religion are alien. But Pearce speaks Arabic, one of the preconditions for closer contact with the family and for him to fall in love with their daughter Rehana. Gurnah knows full well that the era he is portraying is not, as said in the novel, “the age of Pocahontas when a romantic fling with a savage princess could be described as an adventure” and is uninterested in a melodrama about Martin and Rehana’s scandalous life in Mombasa with inevitable separation as a consequence. Instead, he lets the subsequent parts of the novel revolve around a completely different story of forbidden love a half-century later, but just as marked by the cultural barriers that endure. Perhaps nowhere else does Gurnah so clearly articulate his mission as a writer than in the end of the first section, in a meta-fictitious “interruption”, where the grandson of Rehana, surfaces as the narrator of the novel. He is, by his existence, proof that Rehana’s life did not end in catastrophe but had a continuation, and he now says that the story is not about him: “It is about how one story contains many and how they belong not to us but are part of the random currents of our time, and about how stories capture us and entangle us for all time.” Underpinning the novel is Gurnah’s own youth in Zanzibar, where for centuries a number of different languages, cultures and religions have existed side by side but also fought each other for hegemony. Even if his novels are written in an intriguing alliance with an Anglo-Saxon tradition, the cosmopolitan backdrop provides their distinctiveness. Dialogue and the spoken word play an important role, with noticeable elements of Swahili, Arabic, Hindi and German. Interestingly this is a lengthier description than any of his other books – and which despite an egregious error, I think picks up on the way in which this book really encapsulates the heart of Gurnah’s writing and also combines the settings which go across his other novels: as the novel has three main settings: East Coast Africa in the years during the Scramble for Africa; Zanzibar/Tangayika immediately pre and post independence and the subsequent bloody revolution; England in the 60s/70s for an unwitting exile. The first part of the book is set in 1899 and tells the story of the Orientalist explorer Pearce, and: His collapse after being robbed and abandoned by the guides meant to be leading him, after he decides he cannot stomach the slaughter of a hunting trip; His immediate taking to the merchant’s house (the merchant himself Hassanali from a mixed Indian merchant and African local marriage, living now with his young wife and with his sister Rehana – briefly and happily married to an Indian trader who then did not return from his next trip) – this part gives us an excellent overview of the five way interactions in the area: black Africans, Indian merchants, Omani ex-rulers, British colonial officials and the influence of ex-Colonial powers such as the Portugese; His subsequent “rescue” by the British colonial District Officer – Frederick Turner and his time with Turner, the local estate manager Burton and his involvement in their conversations about the likely fate of Africa – this part was particuarly eye-opening for me, as well as for Pearce, as Burton puts forth the view that African will be the new America with the native population likely to succumb to disease and genocide leaving a virgin continent to explore and exploit – while to Pearce’s incredulity “we’ve done a lot worse than that” Turner argues that the fate of Oscar Wilde encapsulates the horrors of British actions in the 19th Century (something I think will be interesting to revisit next year discussing the world view underlying Hanya Yanigahra’s “To Paradise”) His revisit to Hassanali’s household and the early burgeoning of his relationship with Rehana This section, which is excellent (and which is told in third party chapters from the points of view of Hassanali, Turner, Rehana and Pierce) is I think best seen as a deliberate decolonialisation of a classic trope of colonial literature about relationships in colonised countries – with here the focus entirely on the events in Africa and with little interest in the subsequent developments. Further, as the Nobel citation points out, the narrator then in a staged “Interruption” directly reveals their identity and some of their reasons for writing what is an imagined account of something they know to have occurred – although the Nobel Prize is completely wrong in other respects. The narrator is not Rehana’s grandson but actually the younger brother of someone (Rashid) who has an ill fated relationship with Rehana (and Pearce’s) granddaughter Jamila. And he is writing very much in the vein of Gurnah himself – as a Zanzibarian of Indian descent exiled to England (as a student) from his country after the (black-African and anti-Indian and Omani) post-independence Revolution: the difference being that Gurnah deliberately fled some time after the revolution – the narrator Amin moved just before it and with no thought that return would be difficult. This part is a more conventional section although its treatment of Zanzibarian society is fascinating – we learn of Rashid and Amin’s childhood and relationship and educational success (Amin always an exemplary student and focusing on a teaching career, the younger Rashid more variable but with a love of abroad and groomed by his colonial teachers for a scholarship to England) , of their sister who failing to get one of the very coveted and limited school places available to girls settles for a life of domesticity and a sewing business (to the despair of her parents – both of who defied their own parents to receive an education), and of how Amin and one of her customers (Jamila – who has a scandalous reputation due to her grandmother, her own short marriage and her dalliances with a politician) start an illicit relationship. We also see Amin’s life in England and his struggles as he realises that a return to Zanzibar is unwise and perhaps see the real narrator of the book (Gurnah) speaking through him (see the opening and closing quotes to my review – taken from the same passage). A final section shows how a chance encounter with a relative of Turner helps Amin piece the full story together. Overall my favourite of Gurnah’s novels and a fitting culmination to my reading. In time I drifted into a tolerable alienness. Living day to day, this alienness became a kind of emblem, indeterminate about its origins. Soon I began to say black people and white people, like everyone else, uttering the lie with increasing ease, conceding the sameness of our difference, deferring to a deadening vision of a radicalised world. For by agreeing to be back and white, we also agree to limit the complexity of possibility, we agree to mendacitties that for centuries served and will continue to serve crude hungers for power and pathological self-affirmations ….. In the midst of uproars about wars, and civil rights and apartheid, with the sense of being present while the pressing issues of our world were being argued over and fought for, I was drawn away from the complicated cruelties that were happening at home. They could not be inserted into this conversation, with its pared down polarities and uncluttered certainties, and I was only able to suffer them in silence and guilt while I was on my own....more |
Notes are private!
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Nov 12, 2021
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Nov 14, 2021
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Nov 08, 2021
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Paperback
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1787333671
| 9781787333673
| 1787333671
| 3.54
| 6,004
| Jan 06, 2022
| Jan 20, 2022
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it was ok
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This novel is set in the London of 1967 – and opens with a (rather reluctant on both sides) visit to a rather conventional suburban family by a twenty
This novel is set in the London of 1967 – and opens with a (rather reluctant on both sides) visit to a rather conventional suburban family by a twenty-something year-old son of a family friend – one with an unexpected outcome. The family is Roger Fisher, an Arabist in the Foreign Office; Phyllis his wife; Collette - a rather over-earnest older daughter with a crush on her English language teacher; and Hugh – an easy going 10 year old in the final flush of boyhood freedom ahead of a likely future at his Father’s boarding school. The visiting son is Nicky Knight – his parents Peter and Jean friends of Roger via his parents and assisted in Roger’s recuperation after his activities in the war. Nicky is living in London is something of a squat, mainly off his mother’s allowance, and the little he can make working as a left wing journalist. Rather unintendedly on both sides Phyllis and Nicky exchange a passionate kiss during a rather farcical pond-based hunt for the missing sandal of one of Hugh’s playmates. The incident awakens something in Phyllis and at her instigation the two begin an (at first) sporadic and covert affair – the book tracing how this turns into first a relationship, then full on cohabitation and finally loves its covertness and how this plays out for Phyllis but also for Roger and Collette in particular. There is also party way through a twist which even the characters admit to be a little unexpectedly coincidental. This is a very competently written book – there is a strong sense of place and time, the book as far as I can tell being anachronym free, not just in period detail but more strongly in the attitudes and reactions of the characters. The problem with this is that it feels like the book too is very old fashioned and uninvolving with the characters attitudes and life-arcs seeming (precisely because of their accuracy) almost clichéd. Nicky for example is predictable in his denunciation of Roger and his world view - Phyllis in her late discovery of the freedoms of the late sixties (sex, drugs, music and dancing, commune style art and the questioning of accepted authority). Like Nicky himself I felt like I had paid a visit to rather conventional suburban novel – but without the unexpected outcome. My thanks to Penguin Random House for an ARC via NetGalley ...more |
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Nov 06, 2021
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Nov 06, 2021
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Nov 06, 2021
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Hardcover
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3.50
| 199
| unknown
| Nov 30, 2021
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it was amazing
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Charco Press is an Edinburgh-based small UK press – they focus on “finding outstanding contemporary Latin American literature and bringing it to new r
Charco Press is an Edinburgh-based small UK press – they focus on “finding outstanding contemporary Latin American literature and bringing it to new readers in the English-speaking world”. This is the seventh and final book of their fifth year of publication. It is the work of the Uruguayan born poet, translator, essayist and literary critic Ida Vitale and – Vitale being one of only five female recipients of Spanish-language literature’s most prestigious prize (for an overall body of work) – the Miguel de Cervantes Prize. The English language publication is just two years before her 100th birthday. The book is an absolute delight – extremely distinctive, spread over 80 pages and yet richly dense in language, observation and insight. The text is basically 34 1-3 page vignettes about the life of the eponymous hero of the book (although the very first of those questions if the story has two protagonists) – a kind of hyper observant everyman fascinated with the minutae of everyday life (particularly nature, taxonomic considerations), devoted to tangential divergence and derisive of decisions. The language used is often playful – words origins and multiple meanings (etymology and polysemy), sometimes alliteration or deliberately floral language, are (I think) integral to the Spanish text – making the role of the translator Sean Manning impressive (although one has the sense that just like the author the translator is having fun). Many of the vignettes examine the role of story making – oral and written – adding a circularity to the text that fits Byobu’s approach to navigating the world (an early vignette is titled “Life is not a straight Line”); Others look at punctuation – one section looks at full stops/ellipses, another (my favourite) brackets/parentheses - and this section I think gives a sense of the whole: And on a different note,' said Byobu, who possessed an intractable inclination to complicate topics, multiplying them. He would open parentheses and not always find an opportune time to close them. This unexpected aperture had a propensity for accepting some new thematic offering. Was this a form of charity, not leaving any idea out in the cold, however removed it may be from the topic that was, for everyone else, at hand? The world loves conversations in straight lines and single-minded strides. Intersections divert. Labyrinths confound. Knots are usually despised, since the days of Alexander, when he was yet to be Great. But Byobu doesn't right his rhizomatic prolongations. Interview with translator – which includes another of the vignettes https://www.thecommononline.org/trans... Overall an excellent novella - and one to revisit periodically to uncover more of its deceptive depth. ...more |
Notes are private!
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1
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Nov 18, 2021
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Nov 18, 2021
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Nov 06, 2021
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Paperback
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037460410X
| 9780374604103
| 037460410X
| 3.96
| 3,785
| Oct 19, 2021
| Oct 26, 2021
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really liked it
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This is the thirteenth collection of poetry published by the 2020 Nobel Laureate and the first after her her award. Having read all of her previous co
This is the thirteenth collection of poetry published by the 2020 Nobel Laureate and the first after her her award. Having read all of her previous collections this year – I had to buy this from her UK publishers Carnacet as soon as available. For many of the previous books – although ultimately forming my own views I enjoyed reading critiques, interpretations and reviews by others much more familiar with poetry as a literary medium and Louise Glück as a writer than I am. Here I felt I was stepping slightly into the unknown – so I supsect this review will evolve over time. My overall impression is that this is a collection for Glück fans – at times perhaps surprisingly slight (it being 7 years since her previous collection) but with many of her familiar tropes and ideas refashioned (as is very much her style) to reflect her own changing station in life – in this case in perhaps the Winter of her life as she approaches 80 “The Denial of Death” (after the book by the anthropologist Ernest Becker) is a long but fascinating allegorical poem. The narrator is travelling with her friends when she misplaces her passport and ends up staying at a hotel while her friends carry on and then ends up growing old in the hotel alongside its concierge in what I think becomes a metaphor not just for ageing (when memories are perhaps more appealing and definitely more available than the world) but also for the ability of poetry and art to capture (but also possibly substitute) for experience The concierge I realized had been standing beside me The titular poem – another lengthy one – is another allegory – about a group of elderly men who every winter collect mosses for their wives to ferment and make recipes, and contains the line at the heart of the collection and I think Glück’s reflections on the difficulties and importance of writing for the hard and late times The book contains A third lengthy and allegorical poem “An Endless Story” is about a woman telling a story in a lecture hall part way through telling a fable – with an audience member offering to finish the story and (perhaps in a metaphor for Glück’s own view of her development as a poet) seeming to imply putting aside digressions around relationships for existential poetry Clearly, he said, someone must finish the story But later becoming a meditation on how love is a life-long search “even after we find it” Autumn – a poem of course which anticipates the approach of winter - contains some memorable lines in ageing Life, my sister said And How heavy my mind is I look forward to other reviews. ...more |
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1
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Nov 2021
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Nov 2021
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Nov 01, 2021
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Hardcover
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1529079675
| 9781529079678
| 1529079675
| 4.01
| 633
| Feb 17, 2022
| Feb 17, 2022
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really liked it
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Wendy Erskine’s excellent debut short-story collection “Sweet Home” was shortlisted for the 2019 Republic of Consciousness Prize (I had read it earlie
Wendy Erskine’s excellent debut short-story collection “Sweet Home” was shortlisted for the 2019 Republic of Consciousness Prize (I had read it earlier – in late 2018). Coming three years later to this, her second collection (to be published in 2022 by Picador in the UK and Stinging Fly in Ireland) I was struck by how much the review I wrote of “Sweet Home” could equally serve for this equally strong collection. In my review I tried to describe what I saw as her signature technique as “what is unspoken or at best gradually acknowledged, to create in the reader an empathetic reaction to the character’s behavior when viewed in the context of their past (a past, often hinging in a single event, which leads to a feeling of exclusion or loss).” and further went on to say that one of the characters (when discussing a fictionally famously obscure pop star’s – Gil Courtney’s - music) inadvertently gave a perfect review of what the author herself achieves: “It just, what it does is, it just – penetrates to the heart of what it means to be lonely, or in love or to feel a failure … a total affirmation of what it is to be alive …. There’s warmth there and there’s strangeness there” In this collection (like the first all set in Northern Ireland) in addition I felt there was a sense of life lived elsewhere – another place, another time or by other people or other generations. “Mathematics” – a girl who struggled at school and who now works as a cleaner for various short term rental properties, finds a small girl abandoned in one property and temporarily befriends her – the girls maths homework reminding her of her own difficulties as a child. “Mrs Dallesandro” – is about a trip the wife of a well known Italian-origin solicitor takes to get ready for a party, remembering an encounter she had as a teenager with a boy with bad burns “Golem” – is the story of a couple going to the birthday party of the wife’s sister (the latter has a child and a richer husband) – and we see the thoughts, worries and fantasies of the main characters. “His Mother” is a deeply moving story of the mother of a missing-teenager (later discovered dead) and her obsessive quest to remove the “missing person” posters that still remain. “Dance Move” features a married woman whose brother was left paralysed in an accident (and who knows on her parent’s death she will inherit his care) – as she struggles with the developing physicality and nascent sexuality of her teenage daughter. “Gloria and Max” is a short piece about an English Professor of Film who travels to a planning event for a film festival with a carer from a chain of care homes (whose residents are going to be the main audience) and a disconcerting incident that occurs on their journey. “Bildungsroman” is a story about a man who forms a life long bond with a woman (a famliy friend) who stays with for a few days while on a work placement scheme – the bond around something she has been asked to store in her house. “Cell” was perhaps the oddest story and my least favourite – of a girl from a middle class family who decides to travel to London to study and there falls in with an exploitative couple posing as leftist revolutionaries and a bond she later starts to form with her niece. “Nostalgie” links in some ways to Gil Courtney of “Sweet Home”, but is excellent in its own right – a little known pop star is asked to attend a party specifically to play the B-side “Nostalgie de la Boue” (attraction to what is depraved or degrading”) of his top 30 hit – except that the invite is from a non disbanded paramilitary battalion for whom the song became something of an accidental anthem. “Momento Mori” was perhaps my highlight – a woman mourning the death of her own girlfriend and long time companion, has to deal with her garden wall being something of a pilgrimage site due to the brutal death of a young teenager nearby. “Secrets Bonita Beach Krystal Cancun” (the only story previously published – in an anthology) is about two friends who meet for a takeway each Friday and one of their reflections when the other (a paramedic) goes on holiday to Mexico with a man she has met. Recommended to all “Sweet Home” fans – and to those who have not yet encountered Wendy Erskine’s work – buy them both. My thanks to Pan Macmillan for an ARC via NetGalley ...more |
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1
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Nov 05, 2021
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Nov 05, 2021
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Nov 01, 2021
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Hardcover
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1473591147
| 9781473591141
| B09DKNGYF3
| 3.53
| 826
| Jan 25, 2022
| Feb 10, 2022
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it was amazing
| It is normal, I tell myself, to wonder about how things could have been different. If we had stayed in Prague, if I’d allowed myself to love Morena It is normal, I tell myself, to wonder about how things could have been different. If we had stayed in Prague, if I’d allowed myself to love Morena; if Nick and I had never left home, if my father had lived a little bit longer, if I could have prevented my brother from falling; if the stonemason, at the moment when Jiří came up behind him, had turned just a second before, had later walked home at nightfall and crossed the bridge into Old Town, and, dark and dusty, painted on the sky, had seen the light drifting low, offering itself to his eyes, the sun shrinking down quickly like a coin dropped into a hat. The story is told in first person by an American Marta. She and her twin brother Nick have grown up with the family story of their (maternal) great great grandfather Jiří. He was an architect in late 19th Century Prague who pushed a stonemason to death (for an affair with Jiří’s young daughter) – leading he and his family to feel to the American Midwest and leaving some form of not quite curse but more an obsession towards falling (and tendency to resulting tragedy) to his future descendants. For Marta and Nick as they grew up it seemed that this more manifested itself as a Buster Keaton-inspired shared love for pratfalls, although Marta herself seems drawn to heights. As the story in front of us unfolds we see it is being narrated by Marta in the US, with Nick in hospital after a bad but supposedly accidental fall from his apartment window (the explanation for this is so like the death of Nick’s favourite author - Bohumil Hrabal - that she suspects it was deliberate). In hospital he wants to talk about their time together in Prague – where they went for a period after a family row and immediate tragedy caused a seemingly mutually irrevocable breach with their deeply Christian mother. While there, Nick’s behaviour became increasingly reckless but Marta too had her issues and on their return to the US (but not to the family home) it is increasingly unclear who has the real problem. A really quite impressive debut novel which simultaneously manages to be: Quirky and inventive: In concept (with a family seemingly drawn inexorably to falling via an ancestral legend); in references (how many books have as their two main inspirations Buster Keaton and Bohumil Hrabal); and in style (a series of short vignettes alongside a story which plays out in across three linear narratives in three locations – two in the US, one in Prague) Intellectually stimulating: by throwing off a myriad of connections riffing around the idea of falling. As well as the repeated and lengthy references to Buster Keaton (his films, his technique for falling, and most of all the various family stories that surround his birth, infancy and childhood and which were an essential part of his persona) and to the the writing, life (and especially the death) of Hrabal, we have a series of other links. Of course the title refers to the Prague defenestration of 1618 (which lead directly to the Thurty Years War), and here are just a few of the other stories featured in the vignettes (sometimes just once, but often referred to repeatedly): the fall of Lucifer; the famous “most beautiful suicide” picture by Robert Wiles of Evelyn Frances McHale; Saint John of Nepomuk (and his statue on the Charles Bridge); the Italian 1970s cartoon “Mr Linea”; Paul’s overlong sermon in Acts and the fall, death and restoration to life of Eutychus; Juliane Kopecky and her fall from an airliner over Peru; the mountaineering accident of Simon Yates and Joe Simpson; the death of the Indian magician Mandrake. And these links are not just described in enough detail to peak the unfamiliar reader’s interest enough for a quick You Tube, Google or Wikipedia search, but are often used to draw out wider truths and to link back to the main story. And even on top of that are copious references to bible stories and to pop music and other song lyrics. Hard hitting: Dealing with difficult subjects like mental illness and alcoholism Complex in its dynamics: One thing I admired in what was relatively short and packed novel was how the dynamics between the three family members shifts and evolves over time and is left at the end, not resolved but at least with the possibility of telling a new family story. Really insightful into the human condition: Particularly families and the stories they tell themselves and how those stories both render apart and sustain families. And on top of that it is even an excellent examination of (fraternal) twin relationships Definitely recommended and one book you will not want to throw out of a window I’m realizing … that I’ve loved very little, really, through the years. I’ve loved Keaton and his work. I’ve loved the slow, reckless seep of booze—clouding you up inside so you can be a stranger to yourself again. I’ve loved the stories we keep close because we are afraid of ourselves, of our blood, of our own frailty. I’ve loved the tiny worlds my father made— treetops delicate as spun sugar and hills like an infant’s knees beneath a blanket, and a town that he lit with LEDs smaller than dewdrops ……….. And I’ve loved Prague, I realize now. I’ve loved its tattered richness, its constant drizzle of good light—gold during the day, purple beneath the lampposts at night. I’ve loved, in a way, that it didn’t want me—that it drove me back to the things I thought I knew, with its cold and relentless beauty. I’ve always loved Nick too, of course. Perhaps all those other things were just a different form of the love I had for him. Perhaps there wasn’t really room for much else besides him. Perhaps the world will always seem just a little too large or too small, once you’ve shared a womb with someone. Yes, I think that is what we’re up against. That’s our struggle. My thanks to Penguin Random House for an ARC via NetGalley ...more |
Notes are private!
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1
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Nov 05, 2021
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Nov 05, 2021
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Nov 01, 2021
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Kindle Edition
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1913867064
| 9781913867065
| 1913867064
| 4.18
| 3,068
| 2013
| Nov 2021
|
liked it
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Charco Press is an Edinburgh-based small UK press – they focus on “finding outstanding contemporary Latin American literature and bringing it to new r
Charco Press is an Edinburgh-based small UK press – they focus on “finding outstanding contemporary Latin American literature and bringing it to new readers in the English-speaking world”. This is the sixth book of their fifth year of publication – and a return to the county that has (I think) been most frequent for their books – Argentina. It is also their third book by Selva Almada after “The Wind That Lays Waste” (part of a loose “trilogy of men” novels with this book and a forthcoming 2023 publication “It is Not a River”) and the more journalistic “Dead Girls”. Like “Dead Girls” and Fernanda Trias’s “The Rooftop” (published by Charco this year) this is translated by Annie McDermott who (among many other books) translated for Charco –Brenda Lozano’s “Loop” and (together with Carolina Orloff – Charco’s joint founder) Ariana Harwicz’s “Feebleminded”. The novel itself has a relatively simple set up – a kind of Romeo and Juliet account of (in this case) same sex attraction between members of two feuding families. In those terms the book is centred around more the Tybalt/Mecutio scene, as it takes place in the immediate aftermath of a soon to be fatal fight between two young men in the warring families - Pajaro Tamai and Marciano Miranda. Both lay dying in a fairgound of their stab wounds and both are visited by their past both in the form of flashbacks to their own lives and the lives of their parents, and by the ghost of their fathers – both brickmakers – who began the family feud. Marciano loved his father (from a family of brickmakers although himself not the most dedicated to his trade) but lost him when he was twelve; Pajaro hated his violent father (who took up brickmaking afther his wife’s machinations and never really took to it) who fled home at 13 just as Pajaro was thinking himself able to fight back. Pajora and Marciano are young friends but drift apart even as children and then effectively take up their fathers’ rivalry – which is exacerbated when Pajaro takes up with Marciano’s younger brother. The telling of the story rather fits the lives of which it tells – short, simple and marked by violence and sex. And to be honest the writing is to be honest extremely simple in a literary sense and also written in a very clichéd genre style. An early chapter describing how Pajaro’s future mother sees his future father walking towards her as “Tamtam, went the boots. Tamtamtam, went her heart” and follows up with “She knew instantly that this newcomer was the man she’d been waiting for. She also knew her father would throw a fit”. The book’s structure is lost of very short chapters all ending on a portentous (and again often clichéd) note “Then they were gone”, “now .. the gloves would well and truly come off”, “the greyhound’s suffering would be over, the poor thing” and so on. And the narrative itself is dotted with explicit sex and violence (including a gratutious storyline involving a greyhound which I think will prevent many reading the book). Really too simplistic in literary terms as well as too unpleasant in content for my tastes. ...more |
Notes are private!
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1
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Oct 27, 2021
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Oct 28, 2021
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Oct 28, 2021
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Paperback
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Gumble's Yard - Golden Reviewer
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2021
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3.64
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really liked it
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Dec 19, 2021
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Dec 16, 2021
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3.17
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it was ok
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Dec 13, 2021
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3.85
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it was amazing
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3.38
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Dec 02, 2021
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4.38
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it was amazing
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3.82
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really liked it
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Nov 29, 2021
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3.70
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Nov 24, 2021
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3.71
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Nov 24, 2021
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4.00
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really liked it
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Nov 21, 2021
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4.54
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it was amazing
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Nov 18, 2021
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3.70
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really liked it
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Nov 16, 2021
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4.33
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really liked it
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4.33
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Nov 08, 2021
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3.90
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it was amazing
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Nov 08, 2021
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3.54
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it was ok
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Nov 06, 2021
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3.50
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it was amazing
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Nov 06, 2021
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3.96
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really liked it
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Nov 2021
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Nov 01, 2021
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4.01
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really liked it
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Nov 05, 2021
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Nov 01, 2021
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3.53
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it was amazing
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Nov 05, 2021
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Nov 01, 2021
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4.18
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liked it
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Oct 28, 2021
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Oct 28, 2021
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